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Two stolen European passports

Italian and Austrian documents · two Iranian travellers

Yes — two Iranian men were on board. They travelled on stolen European passports (Italian and Austrian), not Iranian documents. The official investigation treated them as likely asylum seekers and did not adopt a terrorism finding.

Pouria Nour Mohammad Mehrdad

Passenger · Iranian · boarded on a stolen Italian passport

Iranian. Travelled on MH370 using an Italian passport stolen from Luigi Maraldi. Later identified by name. The official investigation treated him as a likely asylum seeker, not as a hijacker.

Seyed Mohammed Reza Delavar

Passenger · Iranian · boarded on a stolen Austrian passport

Iranian. Travelled on MH370 using an Austrian passport stolen from Christian Kozel. Later identified by name. The official investigation treated him as a likely asylum seeker, not as a hijacker.

Terrorism

Hijack or bomb — not adopted as a finding

Stolen passports and a residual third-party clause keep the hypothesis in the file. No claim of responsibility, no identified bomb, no identified hijack crew.

CIA / Malaysia 9/11 files — KLIA facilitator, Iraqi embassy, twin-tower skyline

Nic Moneypenny’s reading of declassified intelligence: a facilitator of 9/11 pilots worked at Kuala Lumpur airport; reporting on the Iraqi embassy in Malaysia and passports; al-Qaeda’s 2000 meeting beside Petronas Towers.

Wikipedia — Malaysia Airlines Flight 370

en.wikipedia.org · living page · read 18 September 2026

Crowd-maintained digest of the public case: 239 dead, 9M-MRO, 8 March 2014, KUL–PEK, cause undetermined. Useful as a citation map into ATSB, MOT, Inmarsat and Ocean Infinity. Not a primary source.

No group claimed MH370

Twelve years on, no organisation has issued a credible claim of responsibility. Absence of a claim is not proof of innocence; it is a fact that sits next to the stolen passports.

Interstate politics — China, Russia, Iran

Manifest geography is not a state-act finding

Destination Beijing, Chinese majority, Iranian stolen-passport travellers, one Russian national. Facts of who was on board. Not a finding of PLA, FSB, or IRGC action.